NE7001 SENSING TECHNIQUES AND SENSORS - ANNA UNIVERSITY 1ST SEM CSE SYLLABUS REG-2013
| ANNA UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI REGULATIONS - 2013 M.E. COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING NE7001 SENSING TECHNIQUES AND SENSORS OBJECTIVES: To study the sensor characteristics and the fundamental principles of sensing To understand the sensor interface electronics To study selected motion-related sensors To study light and radiation detectors To study selected temperature sensors To study selected chemical sensors UNIT I PRINCIPLES OF SENSING Data Acquisition – sensor characteristics – electric charges, fields, potentials – capacitance – magnetism – inductance – resistance – piezoelectric – pyroelectric – Hall effect – hermoelectric effects – sound waves – heat transfer – light – dynamic models of sensors UNIT II OPTICAL COMPONENTS AND INTERFACE ELECTRONICS Radiometry – Photometry – mirrors – lenses – fibre optics – concentrators – Interface circuits – amplifiers – light-to-voltage – excitation circuits – ADC – Digitization – Capacitance-to-voltage –bridge circuits – data transmission – noise in sensors and circuits – calibration – low power sensors UNIT III MOTION RELATED SENSORS Occupancy and motion detectors: ultrasonic – microwave – capacitive detectors – triboelectric – optoelectronic motion sensors – optical presence sensor – Pressure Gradient sensorsVelocity and acceleration sensors: Accelerometer characteristics – capacitative accelerometers – piezoelectric accelerometers – piezoresistive accelerometers – thermal accelerometers – Gyroscopes – piezoelectric cables – gravitational sensors UNIT IV LIGHT AND RADIATION DETECTORS Light Detectors: Photo diodes – photo transistor – photo resistor – cooled detectors – CCD and CMOS image sensors – thermal detectors – optical design – gas flame detectors Radiation Detectors: scintillating detectors – ionization detectors – cloud and bubble chambers UNIT V TEMPERATURE AND CHEMICAL SENSORS Temperature Sensors: coupling with objects – temperature reference points – thermo resistive sensors – thermo electric contact sensors – semiconductor sensors – acoustic sensors – piezoelectric sensors Chemical sensors: characteristics – classes of chemical sensors – biochemical sensors – multi-sensor arrays – electronic noses and tongues TOTAL: 45 PERIODS OUTCOMES: Upon Completion of the course,the students will be able to Explain sensor characteristics Explain the physics of sensors Explain optical components of sensors Apply sensor interface electronics Choose and use appropriate motion-related sensors Choose and use appropriate light and radiation detectors Choose and use appropriate temperature sensors Choose and use appropriate chemical sensors REFERENCE: 1. Jacob Fraden, "Handbook of Modern Sensors: Physics, Designs, and Applications", Fourth Edition, Springer, 2010. |
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